Diamond is a precious thing in everyone’s life. Be it a marriage purpose, wedding anniversary, or birthday party, a diamond can be a very elegant piece of gift for every occasion. However, before buying a diamond, there are a lot of factors that need to be looked into. Determining the quality of diamonds is not as easy as it appears. Thus we have this Diamond Buying Guide prepared for you. This diamond quality determining guide explores how you can understand diamond grades, as the industry standard determines, from its cut, color, clarity, and carat.
A Diamond Grading Report or Certificate
A grading report of a diamond is an essential certificate that provides an expert opinion regarding the quality of the diamond. Diamonds are generally independently verified to determine their origin, characteristics, and quality. Independent gemology labs provide reports on the quality of the diamond.
You can stay assured as the concerned gemology labs have brilliant expertise. These labs contain trained gemologists who use specialized, modern Equipment to measure the diamond’s dimension and weight and determine the diamond’s characteristics and quality, judged based on its cut, clarity, and color.
The certificates are provided by some of the world’s leading gem grading labs, which include the GCAL, IGI, GIA, and HRD. If you are also willing to get an electronic copy of your Diamond’s Lab Certificate, contact us to learn more about it.
Factors determining the Quality of Diamond
Just like we know that no two large snow crystals or snowflakes can be alike each other, so is in the case of diamonds. The possibility of the like hood of two different diamonds is zero. Each diamond you see has its own unique characteristics and is different from the other one.
These unique characteristics can only be understood by an experienced professional cutter who is a master artisan and is capable of drawing out its authenticity and maximizing the charm of the stone. The commonly referred to four C’s, the cut, the clarity, the color, and the carat, are taken together to determine the diamond’s overall quality and rating.
Though the color rating, carat weight, cutting, and clarity grade are used as a Diamond Buying Guide as they determine the quality of the diamond and how good it would be, there is no right answer to how the piece of the diamond should look. Different opinions come from different people.
Many people you see, or come across in the market favor getting a particular piece of the diamond set because it looks breathtaking and satisfies either of the factors.
Thus, they are willing to give in without much considering or prioritizing others. So the factors determining personal choice depend on the individual.
How to determine the diamond grades and ratings?
The gemological institute of America is the world’s leader in determining unbiased gem grading and rating. They have set these standards for testing the diamond quality by creating a scale for the jewelers that we can use as a diamond buying guide for the cut, clarity grade, carat, and color determination.
Diamond Color
The natural color or the lack of color visibility within the diamond is called the diamond color. The diamonds closer to the “colorless” range are much rarer in value in today’s world.
Diamond Cut
The diamond’s symmetry, facets, and reflective quality are referred to as a diamond cut. The sparkling capacity and beauty of the diamond also depend upon how much clarity the cut has. It is directly proportional and responsible for the elegance of the diamond.
Diamond Carat
The weight of the diamond is described through a measurable unit called a carat. Carat is often taken under consideration as a major factor when two diamonds are being compared.
Diamond Clarity
The diamond’s clarity is determined based on how visible the diamond’s natural microscopic inclusions and imperfections are. The diamonds that are close to no inclusions or have little inclusions are considered very rare and greatly valued.
What is meant by a Diamond shape?
The diamond shape is simply nothing but the external geometric appearance of the diamond that we can see with our naked eyes.
Natural diamond background
Millions and billions of years ago, deep down the Earth’s surface, carbon atoms got compressed into a crystalline cubic structure. These crystalline structures bond each atom with four other atoms or tetrahedrally, resulting in the formation of the most conductive and hardest mineral existing across the planet.
Creating this tough mineral requires an unbelievably high amount of heat and pressure. As far as the reach of science goes, scientists say that the temperature requirements for the formation of diamonds are so high that they are only available almost 100 miles below the Earth’s surface, providing the ideal environment for the formation.
The perfect environment required for the ideal carbon atom compression is 725,000 pounds per square inch of pressure and 2500°F temperature.
Once the formation of the diamond is successful, the diamonds travel through the molten rocks during the volcanic eruptions on the surface and deposit these precious mineral stones on Earth.
Though diamond production exists In many parts of the world, two of the most prominent producers of diamonds are Botswana and South Africa.
How Are Natural Diamonds Differ From Lab Grown Diamonds?
The major difference between naturally found diamonds and those grown in the lab is the mode of origin and the price of the stone. Practically in the case of shape, there is no point of difference between the lab-ground ones and the naturally found ones. However, naturally found diamonds are comparatively a little more costly than lab-grown diamonds because they are natural and produced underneath the Earth’s surface.
In the case of lab-grown diamonds, they are formed basically when the scientist provides artificial temperature and pressure conditions as that of the naturally formed diamonds. Naturally, the naturally formed diamonds are formed when carbon atoms are compressed at the right amount of temperature and pressure.
FAQ’s
The answer to the question of the best rating is subjective to the person who will wear the diamond. For instance, the diamond rating chart might consider a J-grade color diamond to be less valuable than the D-grade one. At the same time, some people might find a hint of color in the J-grade Diamond to be a great preference for themselves and rate it As a higher preference for them.
A certified diamond basically contains a diamond certificate that proves that an expert graded the diamond based on its quality.
The grades of diamonds are calculated based on clarity, cut, and color. The clarity of the diamond is graded on a scale of 10 steps – from absolutely flawless to inclusions 2. The cut of the diamond is graded on a 6-step scale ranging from ideal to poor cut. Similarly, the color is graded based on GIA’s system, rating it from Z to A. The cut grade is considered to be the most essential among all the other grades for the overall beauty and elegance of the diamond.
The four C’s that we use to determine a diamond’s characteristics in the Diamond Buying Guide are Color, Cut, Clarity, and Carat.